Ramadan fasting times 2023: UK timetable in full, fast rules and its meaning explained |
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Muslims are preparing to mark the holy month with fasting and prayers as Ramadan 2022 is almost upon us. Fasting during Ramadan is one of the five pillars of Islam – the fundamental rules worshippers must follow – and carries great significance during the holy month. Muslims cannot eat or drink anything during the daylight hours of Ramadan, and are instead encouraged to reflect on their faith and relationship with Allah. The dates of Ramadan are based on the lunar calendar, which means it falls slightly earlier each year. Here is a full timetable for when fasting will take place in 2023. When is Ramadan 2023?In the UK, Ramadan 2023 will begin in the evening of Thursday 23 March and end the evening of Friday 21 April. This means Eid ul-Fitr will be celebrated on Saturday 22 April. The dates of Ramadan and Eid depend on the moon cycle, and when the new crescent moon is first sighted. What is Ramadan?Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, and marks the time when the holy book of Islam, the Quran, is said to have been revealed to Prophet Muhammad by the angel Gabriel. It is marked with a month-long fast. Its name literally means “scorching heat” in Arabic. Muslims are required to spend a period of 30 days abstaining from food and drink, including water, smoking and sexual intercourse, during daylight hours as a means of celebrating and reflecting on their faith. Fasting during Ramadan is one of the five pillars of Islam along with the Shahadah (declaration of faith), Salat (prayer), Zakat (charity) and the Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca. During Ramadan, there is an increased offering of the Salat, with Muslims giving thanks to God, while the fasting ritual allows them to understand the suffering of others. Those observing the fast are encouraged to read the Quran and the holy text is recited at the Tarawih – special nightly prayers that are held throughout the month. How does the moon sighting work?Traditionally, Ramadan begins with the sighting of the crescent moon, which usually appears one night after the new moon, meaning the start date cannot be precisely predicted. There is some debate as to whether the idea of a moon sighting should refer to you physically witnessing the moon in your region, which could be hampered by factors such as weather conditions, or whether to defer to sightings in Saudi Arabia – or the nearest Muslim country to you. Many people choose to go with Saudi Arabia, which is home to Mecca. Some people argue that technological advancements in astronomy mean that the rising of the new moon can be calculated with unprecedented accuracy, meaning that a standardised start date can be used for all Muslims worldwide, rather than having variations. Since month of Ramadan is based on the lunar calendar, its position in the more widely used Gregorian calendar varies. Ramadan 2023 UK timetableSuhoor is the meal eaten before dawn on each fasting day, while Iftar is the meal eaten after dark to break the fast. There are five main prayers each day: Fajr, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib and Isha. Here are the London timings for each prayer, along with the sunrise and sunset times for each day of Ramadan. Find timings for other cities here. Thursday 23 March Fajr/Suhoor – 4.20am Sunrise – 5.55am Dhuhr – 12.12pm Asr – 3.28pm Maghrib/Iftar – 6.20pm Isha – 7.39pmFriday 24 March Fajr – 4.18am Sunrise – 5.53am Dhuhr – 12.12pm Asr – 3.29pm Maghrib/Iftar – 6.22pm Isha – 7.41pmSaturday 25 March Fajr – 4.15am Sunrise – 5.50am Dhuhr – 12.12pm Asr – 3.30pm Maghrib/Iftar – 6.24pm Isha – 7.42pmSunday 26 March Fajr – 5.14am Sunrise – 6.48am Dhuhr – 1.11pm Asr – 4.31pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.25pm Isha – 8.43pmMonday 27 March Fajr – 5.12am Sunrise – 6.46am Dhuhr – 1.11pm Asr – 4.32pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.27pm Isha – 8.45pmTuesday 28 March Fajr – 5.11am Sunrise – 6.44am Dhuhr – 1.11pm Asr – 4.33pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.29pm Isha – 8.47pmWednesday 29 March Fajr – 5.08am Sunrise – 6.41am Dhuhr – 1.10pm Asr – 4.34pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.30pm Isha – 8.47pmThursday 30 March Fajr – 5.06am Sunrise – 6.39am Dhuhr – 1.10pm Asr – 4.35pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.32pm Isha – 8.49pmFriday 31 March Fajr – 5.05am Sunrise – 6.37am Dhuhr – 1.10pm Asr – 4.36pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.34pm Isha – 8.51pmSaturday 1 April Fajr – 5.02am Sunrise – 6.34am Dhuhr – 1.09pm Asr – 4.37pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.35pm Isha – 8.52pmSunday 2 April Fajr – 5am Sunrise – 6.32am Dhuhr – 1.09pm Asr – 4.38pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.37pm Isha – 8.54pmMonday 3 April Fajr – 4.58am Sunrise – 6.30am Dhuhr – 1.09pm Asr – 4.39pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.39pm Isha – 8.55pmTuesday 4 April Fajr – 4.56am Sunrise – 6.28am Dhuhr – 1.09pm Asr – 4.39pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.40pm Isha – 8.56pmWednesday 5 April Fajr – 4.53am Sunrise – 6.25am Dhuhr – 1.08pm Asr – 4.40pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.42pm Isha – 8.58pmThursday 6 April Fajr – 4.51am Sunrise – 6.23am Dhuhr – 1.08pm Asr – 4.41pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.44pm Isha – 9pmFriday 7 April Fajr – 4.49am Sunrise – 6.21am Dhuhr – 1.08pm Asr – 4.42pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.45pm Isha – 9.01pmSaturday 8 April Fajr – 4.47am Sunrise – 6.19am Dhuhr – 1.07pm Asr – 4.43pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.47pm Isha – 9.03pmSunday 9 April Fajr – 4.45am Sunrise – 6.17am Dhuhr – 1.07pm Asr – 4.44pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.49pm Isha – 9.04pmMonday 10 April Fajr – 4.42am Sunrise – 6.14am Dhuhr – 1.07pm Asr – 4.44pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.51pm Isha – 9.06pmTuesday 11 April Fajr – 4.40am Sunrise – 6.12am Dhuhr – 1.07pm Asr – 4.45pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.52pm Isha – 9.07pmWednesday 12 April Fajr – 4.38am Sunrise – 6.10am Dhuhr – 1.06pm Asr – 4.46pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.54pm Isha – 9.09pmThursday 13 April Fajr – 4.36am Sunrise – 6.08am Dhuhr – 1.06pm Asr – 4.47pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.56pm Isha – 9.11pmFriday 14 April Fajr – 4.34am Sunrise – 6.06am Dhuhr – 1.06pm Asr – 4.48pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.57pm Isha – 9.12pmSaturday 15 April Fajr – 4.31am Sunrise – 6.03am Dhuhr – 1.06pm Asr – 4.48pm Maghrib/Iftar – 7.59pm Isha – 9.14pmSunday 16 April Fajr – 4.29am Sunrise – 6.01am Dhuhr – 1.05pm Asr – 4.49pm Maghrib/Iftar – 8.01pm Isha – 9.16pmMonday 17 April Fajr – 4.27am Sunrise – 5.59am Dhuhr – 1.05pm Asr – 4.50pm Maghrib/Iftar – 8.02pm Isha – 9.16pmTuesday 18 April Fajr – 4.24am Sunrise – 5.57am Dhuhr – 1.05pm Asr – 4.51pm Maghrib/Iftar – 8.04pm Isha – 9.18pmWednesday 19 April Fajr – 4.22am Sunrise – 5.55am Dhuhr – 1.05pm Asr – 4.52pm Maghrib/Iftar – 8.06pm Isha – 9.20pmThursday 20 April Fajr – 4.20am Sunrise – 5.53am Dhuhr – 1.04pm Asr – 4.52pm Maghrib/Iftar – 8.07pm Isha – 9.21pmFriday 21 April Fajr – 4.17am Sunrise – 5.51am Dhuhr – 1.04pm Asr – 4.53pm Maghrib/Iftar – 8.09pm Isha – 9.23pm |
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